OCR General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) Biology Practice Exam

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Prepare for the OCR GCSE Biology Exam with detailed quizzes, flashcards, and explanations. Enhance your understanding of biology concepts and get exam-ready today!

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Why might politicians set higher fishing quotas than scientists suggest?

To encourage sustainable fishing practices
To protect jobs in the fishing industry
To promote international fishing partnerships
To increase fish populations

The correct answer is: To protect jobs in the fishing industry

Setting higher fishing quotas than scientists suggest can often be driven by the need to protect jobs in the fishing industry. Politicians are typically aware of the economic implications of fishing regulations and may prioritize maintaining employment for workers in this sector. By establishing higher quotas, they aim to ensure that fishing communities can continue to operate and earn a living, even if such decisions may not align with scientific recommendations. In some cases, this approach can create tension between economic needs and environmental sustainability, as overfishing can harm fish populations and ecosystems in the long run. Politicians may justify these decisions by emphasizing the immediate economic benefits, even when scientific data indicates the need for more conservative quotas to preserve fish stocks.