OCR General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) Biology Practice Exam

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Prepare for the OCR GCSE Biology Exam with detailed quizzes, flashcards, and explanations. Enhance your understanding of biology concepts and get exam-ready today!

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What measures did the government take to protect the area after recognizing environmental issues?

  1. Implementing stricter regulations on chemical usage

  2. Diverting flood water into wells to restore underground water levels

  3. Eradicating invasive species from the ecosystem

  4. Constructing barriers to prevent urban expansion

The correct answer is: Diverting flood water into wells to restore underground water levels

The choice of diverting flood water into wells to restore underground water levels indicates a proactive approach to addressing environmental issues related to water management. Recognizing that underground water levels can be adversely affected by flooding and other environmental factors, this measure aims to harness excess floodwaters, preventing them from causing damage while simultaneously replenishing groundwater supplies. Restoring underground water levels is crucial for maintaining the health of ecosystems, supporting plant growth, and ensuring the availability of fresh water for both local communities and wildlife. This method reflects a broader understanding of the interconnectedness of the water cycle and the importance of sustainable management practices in maintaining ecological balance. In contrast, other measures, while potentially beneficial in different contexts, may deal with other aspects of environmental protection without specifically addressing the restoration of groundwater levels in the face of flooding.